Boemo ba Thepantle ea Morel Mushrooms bo bonts'itse mokhoa o motle lilemong tsa morao tjena.

Boemo ba kantle ho naha ba li-mushroom tsa morel bo bontšitse mokhoa o motle lilemong tsa morao tjena. Joaloka motsoako oa maemo a holimo, li-mushroom tsa morel li batloa haholo limmarakeng tsa mose ho maoatle, haholo-holo linaheng tse tsoetseng pele tse kang Europe le United States. Ka lebaka la tatso ea eona e ikhethang le boleng bo bongata ba phepo e nepahetseng, tlhoko ea li-mushroom tsa morel 'marakeng oa machabeng e ntse e hola.

Hajoale, palo ea li-export tsa li-mushroom tsa morel naheng ea China e kholo ho feta palo ea tse tsoang kantle ho naha. Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, ka 2020, palo ea li-mushroom tsa morel tsa China e ne e le lithane tse 62.71, e leng phokotseho ea selemo le selemo ea 35.16%. Leha ho le joalo, ka Pherekhong-Pherekhong 2021, palo ea li-mushroom tsa morel e bonts'itse mokhoa oa ho romelloa hape, o nang le lithane tse 6.38, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 15.5%. Mokhoa ona oa kholo o bonts'a hore indasteri ea li-mushroom ea morel ea China e ntse e ikamahanya le maemo le ho hlahloba mebaraka e pharalletseng mose ho maoatle ha tlhoko ea li-mushroom tsa morel e ntse e eketseha 'marakeng oa machabeng.

Libaka tse ka sehloohong tsa ho romelloa ha li-mushroom tsa morel li kenyelletsa United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand le linaha tse ling tse tsoetseng pele. Linaha tsena li na le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa polokeho ea lijo le boleng, kahoo indasteri ea li-mushroom ea morel ea China e tlameha ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa le polokeho ho fihlela litlhoko tsa mebaraka ea mose ho maoatle.

Leha ho le joalo, indasteri ea li-mushroom tsa morel ea China e ntse e le mohatong oa pele oa nts'etsopele, 'me ho ntse ho e-na le sebaka se seholo sa ntlafatso ea ho kenella ha mebaraka. Tlhokahalo ea tšebeliso ea lapeng ea li-mushroom tsa morel e batla e fokola, e fokotsang palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ho isa bohōleng bo itseng. E le ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa bongata ba li-mushroom tsa morel, likhoebo tsa tlhahiso ea lapeng le ho sebetsa li hloka ho eketsa lipatlisiso tsa tekheniki le nts'etsopele le matsapa a taolo ea boleng ho ntlafatsa chai le boleng ba li-mushroom tsa morel. Ka nako e ts'oanang, hoa hlokahala ho matlafatsa kholiso ea 'maraka le kaho ea lebitso ho matlafatsa ponahalo le tlholisano ea li-mushroom tsa China' marakeng oa machabeng.

Ho feta moo, tikoloho ea khoebo ea mebaraka ea machaba e boetse e na le tšusumetso ho boemo ba ho romela li-mushroom tsa morel. Ka keketseho ea ts'ireletso ea khoebo ea lefats'e le keketseho ea litšitiso tsa litefiso, thekiso ea li-mushroom tsa morel ea China e tobane le mathata a itseng. Ka hona, mmuso oa China le likhoebo li hloka ho matlafatsa puisano le tšebelisano-mmoho le mebaraka ea mose ho maoatle, le ho arabela ka mafolofolo litšitisong tsa khoebo ho theha tikoloho e ntle ea kantle bakeng sa thomello ea li-mushroom tsa morel.

Ka kakaretso, le hoja boemo ba China morel mushroom ka kakaretso bo hlahisa mokhoa o motle, empa ho ntse ho hlokahala ho matlafatsa tlhahiso le taolo ea boleng, ho phahamisa 'maraka le ho haha ​​​​lets'oao hammoho le ho sebetsana le liphetoho tse teng tikolohong ea khoebo ea machaba le likarolo tse ling tsa boiteko. ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea moshoelella ea thomello ea li-mushroom tsa morel.